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This volume contains the first critical edition of Girald Odonis (d. 1349), De intentionibus , in which the author deals with the multifarious problems around conceptualization with which philosophers and theologians from around 1300 were faced when attempting to bridge the gap between thought and reality. Girald appears to have been an unyielding defender of the 'realistic' position, holding that our variously articulated concepts ( intentiones ) are representative of as many distinctions in Reality. The main target of his severe criticism upon contemporaneous views of the matter is Hervé de Nédellec, who was the first to write a monograph De intentionibus , which betrays his adherence to a moderate realism. The editor's extensive study of the intentionality debate of those years focusses on the development of the cognition theory in the period between Thomas Aquinas and Peter Auriol (d. 1322).
Philosophy, Medieval --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Logic, Medieval --- Philosophie médiévale --- Logique médiévale --- Christian philosophy. --- Medieval philosophy. --- Philosophy, Christian --- Philosophy --- Christian philosophy --- Christian philosophers
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Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Imagination --- Medieval philosophy --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Verbeelding
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Deux conceptions de la métaphysique se sont affrontées à l’automne du Moyen Âge : l’une a donné naissance à la métaphysique de l’esprit, culminant dans l’idéalisme allemand; l’autre, à la métaphysique de l’être comme onto-théo-logie. Albert le Grand est le premier à avoir tenté d’harmoniser une réflexion sur l’être et une théorie de l’intellect, d’articuler une ontologie et une noétique. On trouvera dans cet ouvrage l’étude de ses thèses et celle de ceux qu’il a influencés, des philosophes « teutoniques » aux averroïstes « latins ». Enracinée dans la tradition du péripatétisme gréco-arabe, mais également imprégnée de néoplatonisme, la métaphysique offre une vue d’ensemble des problèmes discutés au Moyen Âge et de leurs sources philosophiques et littéraires. C’est tout ce réseau que l’auteur tente de restituer, s’appuyant sur un choix de textes traduits, illustrant la méthode et le style du Doctor Universalis, qui complète l’analyse historique et thématique.
Philosophy, Medieval. --- Philosophie médiévale --- Albertus, --- Philosophie médiévale --- Medieval philosophy --- Metaphysics
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The book describes a fascinating encounter between astrology and magic, exposing how Hermetic magic seeped into Jewish literature and Jewish philosophy. Following astral magic in its convoluted course, this original work sheds new light on rationalist Jewish thought in the Middle Ages. Having attained its authority mostly from its use in medical practice, astral magic also developed a theology and provided a key to biblical interpretation. Judah Halevi, Nahmanides, and others explained the meaning and influence of the commandments according to magic-astral models and techniques, generating a new perspective within medieval Jewish philosophy. The book is intended for scholars of philosophy, Jewish thought, astrology and magic, as well as for the general public with an interest in these areas.
Jewish astrology --- Jewish magic --- Jewish philosophy --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Magic, Jewish --- Magic, Semitic --- Astrology, Jewish --- Astrology --- History. --- History
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Philosophy, Medieval --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Albertus, --- Albert, --- Alberthus, --- Alberto, --- Albertus Magnus, --- Magnus Albertus, --- Velikiĭ Albert, --- Albertus Magnus O.P. --- Albertus, - Magnus, Saint, - 1193?-1280
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Filosofie en literatuur --- Philosophie et littérature --- Philosophy and litterature --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Mediaeval philosophy and ethics --- Reading --- Studies --- Philosophie médiévale --- Psychological aspects --- Self-knowledge --- Middle Ages --- Books and reading --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Acqui 2006
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Islam --- Philosophy, Islamic. --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Doctrines --- History. --- Theology --- History --- Islamic philosophy --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Religions --- Muslims --- Arabic philosophy --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Doctrines&delete& --- Theology&delete& --- Islam - Doctrines - History. --- Islam - Theology - History.
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Philosophy in the Islamic world emerged in the ninth century and continued to flourish into the fourteenth century. It was strongly influenced by Greek thought, but Islamic philosophers also developed an original philosophical culture of their own, which had a considerable impact on the subsequent course of Western philosophy. This volume offers new translations of philosophical writings by Farabi, Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Ghazali, Ibn Tufayl, and Ibn Rushd (Averroes). All of the texts presented here were very influential and invite comparison with later works in the Western tradition. They focus on metaphysics and epistemology but also contribute to broader debates concerning the conception of God, the nature of religion, the place of humanity in the universe, and the limits of human reason. A historical and philosophical introduction sets the writings in context and traces their preoccupations and their achievement.
Islamic philosophy. --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Islamic philosophy --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Arabic philosophy --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Philosophy --- Islam --- anno 500-1499 --- Philosophy [Islamic ] --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Arts and Humanities --- Acqui 2006
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Jewish philosophy --- Philosophy, Medieval --- 296*62 --- 296*62 Joodse theologie en filosofie in de middeleeuwen --- Joodse theologie en filosofie in de middeleeuwen --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Jews --- Philosophy, Jewish --- Philosophy, Israeli --- Philosophy
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Dialectic (Logic) --- Dialectiek (Logica) --- Dialectique (Logique) --- Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Logic --- Logica --- Logique --- Medieval philosophy --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Scholasticism --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Science --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology --- Francesco, --- Da Prato, Francesco, --- Franciscus, --- Prato, Francesco da, --- Francesco da Prato
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